The Preposition- Preposition A, B, C
A list of Some Appropriate Prepositions
A
Abhorrence of (ঘৃনা)-I have no abhorrence of beef.
Abhorrent to (ঘৃন্য)-Beef is not abhorrent to me.
Abide by (মেনে চলা)-You should abide by the rules.
Abide with (person) (সাথে থাকা) — He abides with his
parents.
Abide at /in (place)( বাস করা) — He abides in Dhaka.
Abound in (থাকা) — Fish abounds in this pond.
Abound with (পরিপূর্ন) — The river abounds with fish.
Absent from (অনুপস্থিত) — He was absent from school.
Absorbed in (নিমগ্ন) — He is absorbed in studies.
Access to (প্রবেশাধিকার) — Rafik has no access to this
garden.
Acceptable to somebody অর্থ- কারো কাছে গ্রহণযোগ্য- Your offer is acceptable to me.
According to (অনুসারে) —According to your order I went there.
Accompanied by (সঙ্গী হওয়া) — He was accompanied by his
father.
Accompanied with (সঙ্গী হওয়া) — He has been suffering from fever accompanied with headache.
Account for- দায়ী- Who will account for the loss?
Acquainted with (পরিচিত) — I am acquainted with him.
Accused of (অভিযুক্ত) — He is accused of theft.
Accustomed to (অভ্যস্থ) — I am accustomed to such a life.
Acquit (one) of (খালাস দেয়া) — I acquit you of the charge.
Add to (যোগ করা) — Add this to that.
Adhere to- কোন কিছুর সাথে দৃঢ় সংলগ্ন হওয়া, অনুগত হওয়া- I shall adhere to my plan.
Addicted to (আসক্ত) — He is addicted to wine.
Adjacent to (সন্নিকটে) — His school is adjacent to his
house.
Admit of (যোগ্য হওয়া / অবকাশ থাকা)— Your conduct admits
of no excuse.
Admit to (ভর্তি করা) — He was admitted to class
seven.
Admit into (অনুমতি দেয়া) — He was admitted into the
room.
Affection for(স্নেহ) — the teacher feels affection
for every pupil.
Affectionate to(স্নেহশীল) — He is affectionate to me.
Afraid of (ভীত) — I am not afraid of ghosts.
Agree with (a person), on (a point), to (a
proposal) — সম্মত হওয়া
I agree with you on this
point, but I cannot agree to all the
proposals.
N.B যদি agree এর পর ব্যক্তিবাচক শব্দ Object থাকে তাহলে with বসবে আর যদি কোন বিষয় উল্লেখ থাকে তাহলে on বসে। আর যদি কোন proposal বা প্রস্তাব উল্লেখ থাকে তাহলে to বসে।
Aim at (তাক করা) — He aimed his gun at the
bird.
Alarmed at (আতংকগ্রস্থ) — We were alarmed at the news.
Allot to (বন্ঠন করা) — One room has been allotted to him.
Alternative to (বিকল্প) — This question is alternative
to that.
Aloof from (দূরে থাকা) Keep yourself aloof from bad
company.
Ambition for (উচ্চাকাংখা) — He has no ambition for fame in
life.
Angry with (a person), for (something), at
(one's conduct) রাগান্বিত —
He is angry with me for
speaking against him. I am angry at your
conduct.
N.B. যদি angry এর পর ব্যক্তিবাচক শব্দ Object থাকে তাহলে with বসবে আর যদি কোন কিছুর জন্য রাগান্বিত হওয়া বুঝায় তাহলে for বসে আর যদি কারও ব্যবহারে রাগান্বিত হওয়া বুঝায় তাহলে at বসে, কোন বিষয়ে রাগান্বিত হলে about বসে।
Annoyed with (a person), for (something) বিরক্ত—I was annoyed with him for being
late.
Antipathy to কোন বিষয়ের প্রতি বিতৃষ্ণা, ঘৃণা বা বিরাগ- He has an antipathy to smoking.
Anxious about, for (উদ্বিগ্ন) — I am anxious about your
health. He is anxious for getting a job.
Appeal to (a person), for (something),
against (a wrong) আবেদন করা —
He appealed to the
Headmaster for pardon. They appealed against the
verdict of the lower court.
N.B যদি appeal এর পর ব্যক্তিবাচক শব্দ Object থাকে তাহলে to বসবে অর্থাৎ কারও কাছে আবেদন করা বুঝায় আর যদি কোন কিছুর জন্য আবেদন করা বুঝায় তাহলে for বসে আর যদি কোন কোন কিছুর বিরুদ্ধে আবেদন করা বুঝায় তাহলে against বসে।
Appetite for (ক্ষুধা) — The patient has no appetite
for food.
Apply to (a person), for (a thing) আবেদন করা —He applied to the
Secretary for the post.
Apprehensive of অর্থ কোন কিছু সম্পর্কে উদ্বিগ্ন থাকা- I am never apprehensive of my success.
Aptitude for (দক্ষতা) —I have no aptitude for English.
Arrive at (পৌছানো) — We arrived at the
station in time.
Assure of- আশ্বস্ত করা, নিশ্চয়তা দেয়া- He has assured me of safety.
Argue with (a person), for or against
(a thing) তর্ক করা —I argued with him for (or against) the
point.
Assign to (নির্দিষ্ট করে দেয়া) — He assigned the task to me.
Ashamed of (কোন কিছুর জন্য লজ্জিত) — He is not ashamed of his
conduct.
Ashamed for (কারও জন্য লজ্জিত)— I feel ashamed for you.
Attend to (মনোযোগ দেয়া)—Attend to your
lesson.
Attach to (যুক্ত করা)—Attach this slip to the
letter.
Attend on (upon) (সেবা করা)—She attends on (upon) her
mother.
Authority Over- কোন কিছুর উপর কর্তৃত্ব/নিয়ন্ত্রণ- The parents should have authority over
their sons and daughters.
Avail (oneself) of (সুযোগ গ্রহণ করা)—You must avail yourself of it.
Aware of (সতর্ক)-He is aware of the fact.
B
Based on (ভিত্তি করে গঠিত) —Our remarks are not based on facts.
Bad at কোন কিছুতে মন্দ- I am not bad at tennis
Beg (a Person ) for (a
thing) ভিক্ষা করা —He begged me for the favour.
Beg (a thing) of (a
person)—He begged the favour of me.
Believe in (বিশ্বাস করা)— I do not believe in his
honesty.
Belong to (আওতাভুক্ত/মালিক হওয়া)—This book belongs to me.
Bent on (ইচ্ছুক)—He is bent on doing this.
Beware of (সতর্ক হওয়া)—Beware of pick-pockets.
Blessed with—(অধিকারী হওয়া) He is blessed with good
health.
Blessed in (সুখি / কোন কিছুর দ্বারা আশীর্বাদ প্রাপ্ত) — He is blessed in his
children.
Blind of (চোখে অন্ধ) —He is blind of one eye.
Blind to (কারও দোষের প্রতি অন্ধ)—He is blind to his own faults.
Blush with, for (অরক্তিম বদন হওয়া)—She blushed with shame.
There is no cause to blush for me.
Boast of (অহংকার করা)—Do not boast of your wealth.
Born of, in (জন্মগ্রহণ করা)—He was born of poor parents.
He was born
in Poverty.
Bound for (যাত্রা করা)—The ship is bound for England.
Bring to অর্থ- আনা- My sister brings color and happiness to my life.
Break in- কোন কিছুতে বিঘ্ন ঘটানো- Its impolite to break in when someone else
is talking.
Brood on, over (চিন্তা করে মন খারাপ করা)—Do not brood over your
misfortune.
Burst into (কান্নায় ভেঙে পড়া)—He burst into tears at
the sad news.
Burst out (হেসে গড়িয়ে পড়া)—He burst out laughing at
my joke.
Busy with (ব্যস্ত)-He is busy with his
studies.
C
Callous to (উদাসীন)—He is callous to my
suffering.
Call off- বন্ধ রাখা- They had to call off the match as the ground was wet.
Capable of (সক্ষম)—He is capable of doing this
alone.
Capacity for (সক্ষম)—He has no capacity for hard
work.
Care for (গ্রাহ্য করা)—I do not care for you.
Care of (যত্ন নেয়া)-Take care of your health.
Careful of (সতর্ক)—He is careful of his money.
Certain of (নিশ্চিত)—He is now certain of his ground.
Charge (a person) with
(a fault), (অভিযুক্ত) - He charged me with theft.
Charged on (against) (a
person) (অভিযুক্ত) -Theft was charged on (against) him.
Close to (কাছাকাছি)-The school is very close
to our house.
Clue to (সূত্র)-Find out the clue to the mystery.
Come of (জন্মগ্রহণ করা)—He comes of a noble
family.
Come back from- কোথাও থেকে ফেরত আসা অর্থে - Rahim has not yet come back from the
bazaar.
Come round- আরোগ্য হওয়া- When we found him he was unconscious but he came round
in half an hour.
Commence on (শুরু হওয়া)—Our examination commences on the 3rd
July.
Comment on (মন্তব্য করা)—He commented favourably on the point.
Compare with (similar
things)( তুলনা করা)—Rabindranath may be compared with Shakespeare.
Compare to (dissimilar
things)( তুলনা করা)—Anger is compared to fire.
N.B যদি ব্যক্তিবাচক শব্দের সাথে ব্যাক্তিবাচক শব্দের তুলনা হয় তাহলে with বসবে আর যদি বস্তুবাচক শব্দের সাথে বস্তুবাচক শব্দের তুলনা হয় তাহলে to বসবে
Compete with (some one),
for (something)( প্রতিদ্বন্দ্বিতা করা)—I competed with him for the first prize.
Complain to (a person),(
কারও কাছে অভিযোগ করা)—They complained to the M.D
about his behaviour.
Complain against
(another)( কারও বিরুদ্ধে অভিযোগ করা)—They complained against me.
Complain about
(something) (কোন বিষয়ে অভিযোগ করা)—They complained about my
misbehaviour.
Comply with (সম্মত হওয়া)—I shall comply with your request.
Composed of (গঠিত হওয়া)—Water is composed of Hydrozen
and
Oxygen.
Conducive to- কোন কিছুর প্রতি উপকারী- Swimming is conducive to health.
Confident of (নিশ্চিত)—I am confident of success.
Confined in (a room), to
(bed) (আবদ্ধ)-He is confined in a room for five days. He is confined to
bed.
Congratulate on (অভিনন্দন জানানো)—I congratulate you on your
success.
Congenial to অর্থ উপযোগী বা স্বাস্থসম্মত হওয়া- The climate is congenial to health.
Conscious of (সচেতন)—He is conscious of
his weakness.
Consist of (গঠিত হওয়া)-This class consists of fifty
boys.
Consistent with (সংগতিপূর্ণ)-Your action is not consistent
with the rules.
Consult with (a person)
(কারও সাথে পরামর্শ করা) —I consulted with him on the
matter.
Consult on or about (a
thing) (কোন বিষয়ে পরামর্শ করা) —I consulted with him on /about the matter
Contrary to (বিপক্ষে)-His action is contrary to his
words.
Contribute to (অবদান রাখা)-He contributed one
thousand rupees to the Flood Relief Fund.
Control over (নিয়ন্ত্রন)—He has no control over his
brother.
Compensate for অর্থ ক্ষতিপূরণ - He will compensate you for the loss.
Count for (গণ্য করা) —His advice counts for nothing.
Count upon (নির্ভর করা)—I count upon your help
for this work.
Cure of (আরোগ্য হওয়া)—He will be cured of the disease
very soon.
Cope with (মানিয়ে চলা /পেরে উঠা)—I cannot cope with the
situation.
Crave for(আকাংখা করা)—He craves for wealth.
A
Abhorrence of (ঘৃনা)-I have no abhorrence of beef.
Abhorrent to (ঘৃন্য)-Beef is not abhorrent to me.
Abide by (মেনে চলা)-You should abide by the rules.
Abide with (person) (সাথে থাকা) — He abides with his
parents.
Abide at /in (place)( বাস করা) — He abides in Dhaka.
Abound in (থাকা) — Fish abounds in this pond.
Abound with (পরিপূর্ন) — The river abounds with fish.
Absent from (অনুপস্থিত) — He was absent from school.
Absorbed in (নিমগ্ন) — He is absorbed in studies.
Access to (প্রবেশাধিকার) — Rafik has no access to this
garden.
Acceptable to somebody অর্থ- কারো কাছে গ্রহণযোগ্য- Your offer is acceptable to me.
According to (অনুসারে) —According to your order I went there.
Accompanied by (সঙ্গী হওয়া) — He was accompanied by his
father.
Accompanied with (সঙ্গী হওয়া) — He has been suffering from fever accompanied with headache.
Account for- দায়ী- Who will account for the loss?
Acquainted with (পরিচিত) — I am acquainted with him.
Accused of (অভিযুক্ত) — He is accused of theft.
Accustomed to (অভ্যস্থ) — I am accustomed to such a life.
Acquit (one) of (খালাস দেয়া) — I acquit you of the charge.
Add to (যোগ করা) — Add this to that.
Adhere to- কোন কিছুর সাথে দৃঢ় সংলগ্ন হওয়া, অনুগত হওয়া- I shall adhere to my plan.
Addicted to (আসক্ত) — He is addicted to wine.
Adjacent to (সন্নিকটে) — His school is adjacent to his
house.
Admit of (যোগ্য হওয়া / অবকাশ থাকা)— Your conduct admits
of no excuse.
Admit to (ভর্তি করা) — He was admitted to class
seven.
Admit into (অনুমতি দেয়া) — He was admitted into the
room.
Affection for(স্নেহ) — the teacher feels affection
for every pupil.
Affectionate to(স্নেহশীল) — He is affectionate to me.
Afraid of (ভীত) — I am not afraid of ghosts.
Agree with (a person), on (a point), to (a
proposal) — সম্মত হওয়া
I agree with you on this
point, but I cannot agree to all the
proposals.
N.B যদি agree এর পর ব্যক্তিবাচক শব্দ Object থাকে তাহলে with বসবে আর যদি কোন বিষয় উল্লেখ থাকে তাহলে on বসে। আর যদি কোন proposal বা প্রস্তাব উল্লেখ থাকে তাহলে to বসে।
Aim at (তাক করা) — He aimed his gun at the
bird.
Alarmed at (আতংকগ্রস্থ) — We were alarmed at the news.
Allot to (বন্ঠন করা) — One room has been allotted to him.
Alternative to (বিকল্প) — This question is alternative
to that.
Aloof from (দূরে থাকা) Keep yourself aloof from bad
company.
Ambition for (উচ্চাকাংখা) — He has no ambition for fame in
life.
Angry with (a person), for (something), at
(one's conduct) রাগান্বিত —
He is angry with me for
speaking against him. I am angry at your
conduct.
N.B. যদি angry এর পর ব্যক্তিবাচক শব্দ Object থাকে তাহলে with বসবে আর যদি কোন কিছুর জন্য রাগান্বিত হওয়া বুঝায় তাহলে for বসে আর যদি কারও ব্যবহারে রাগান্বিত হওয়া বুঝায় তাহলে at বসে, কোন বিষয়ে রাগান্বিত হলে about বসে।
Annoyed with (a person), for (something) বিরক্ত—I was annoyed with him for being
late.
Antipathy to কোন বিষয়ের প্রতি বিতৃষ্ণা, ঘৃণা বা বিরাগ- He has an antipathy to smoking.
Anxious about, for (উদ্বিগ্ন) — I am anxious about your
health. He is anxious for getting a job.
Appeal to (a person), for (something),
against (a wrong) আবেদন করা —
He appealed to the
Headmaster for pardon. They appealed against the
verdict of the lower court.
N.B যদি appeal এর পর ব্যক্তিবাচক শব্দ Object থাকে তাহলে to বসবে অর্থাৎ কারও কাছে আবেদন করা বুঝায় আর যদি কোন কিছুর জন্য আবেদন করা বুঝায় তাহলে for বসে আর যদি কোন কোন কিছুর বিরুদ্ধে আবেদন করা বুঝায় তাহলে against বসে।
Appetite for (ক্ষুধা) — The patient has no appetite
for food.
Apply to (a person), for (a thing) আবেদন করা —He applied to the
Secretary for the post.
Apprehensive of অর্থ কোন কিছু সম্পর্কে উদ্বিগ্ন থাকা- I am never apprehensive of my success.
Aptitude for (দক্ষতা) —I have no aptitude for English.
Arrive at (পৌছানো) — We arrived at the
station in time.
Assure of- আশ্বস্ত করা, নিশ্চয়তা দেয়া- He has assured me of safety.
Argue with (a person), for or against
(a thing) তর্ক করা —I argued with him for (or against) the
point.
Assign to (নির্দিষ্ট করে দেয়া) — He assigned the task to me.
Ashamed of (কোন কিছুর জন্য লজ্জিত) — He is not ashamed of his
conduct.
Ashamed for (কারও জন্য লজ্জিত)— I feel ashamed for you.
Attend to (মনোযোগ দেয়া)—Attend to your
lesson.
Attach to (যুক্ত করা)—Attach this slip to the
letter.
Attend on (upon) (সেবা করা)—She attends on (upon) her
mother.
Authority Over- কোন কিছুর উপর কর্তৃত্ব/নিয়ন্ত্রণ- The parents should have authority over
their sons and daughters.
Avail (oneself) of (সুযোগ গ্রহণ করা)—You must avail yourself of it.
Aware of (সতর্ক)-He is aware of the fact.
B
Based on (ভিত্তি করে গঠিত) —Our remarks are not based on facts.
Bad at কোন কিছুতে মন্দ- I am not bad at tennis
Beg (a Person ) for (a
thing) ভিক্ষা করা —He begged me for the favour.
Beg (a thing) of (a
person)—He begged the favour of me.
Believe in (বিশ্বাস করা)— I do not believe in his
honesty.
Belong to (আওতাভুক্ত/মালিক হওয়া)—This book belongs to me.
Bent on (ইচ্ছুক)—He is bent on doing this.
Beware of (সতর্ক হওয়া)—Beware of pick-pockets.
Blessed with—(অধিকারী হওয়া) He is blessed with good
health.
Blessed in (সুখি / কোন কিছুর দ্বারা আশীর্বাদ প্রাপ্ত) — He is blessed in his
children.
Blind of (চোখে অন্ধ) —He is blind of one eye.
Blind to (কারও দোষের প্রতি অন্ধ)—He is blind to his own faults.
Blush with, for (অরক্তিম বদন হওয়া)—She blushed with shame.
There is no cause to blush for me.
Boast of (অহংকার করা)—Do not boast of your wealth.
Born of, in (জন্মগ্রহণ করা)—He was born of poor parents.
He was born
in Poverty.
Bound for (যাত্রা করা)—The ship is bound for England.
Bring to অর্থ- আনা- My sister brings color and happiness to my life.
Break in- কোন কিছুতে বিঘ্ন ঘটানো- Its impolite to break in when someone else
is talking.
Brood on, over (চিন্তা করে মন খারাপ করা)—Do not brood over your
misfortune.
Burst into (কান্নায় ভেঙে পড়া)—He burst into tears at
the sad news.
Burst out (হেসে গড়িয়ে পড়া)—He burst out laughing at
my joke.
Busy with (ব্যস্ত)-He is busy with his
studies.
C
Callous to (উদাসীন)—He is callous to my
suffering.
Call off- বন্ধ রাখা- They had to call off the match as the ground was wet.
Capable of (সক্ষম)—He is capable of doing this
alone.
Capacity for (সক্ষম)—He has no capacity for hard
work.
Care for (গ্রাহ্য করা)—I do not care for you.
Care of (যত্ন নেয়া)-Take care of your health.
Careful of (সতর্ক)—He is careful of his money.
Certain of (নিশ্চিত)—He is now certain of his ground.
Charge (a person) with
(a fault), (অভিযুক্ত) - He charged me with theft.
Charged on (against) (a
person) (অভিযুক্ত) -Theft was charged on (against) him.
Close to (কাছাকাছি)-The school is very close
to our house.
Clue to (সূত্র)-Find out the clue to the mystery.
Come of (জন্মগ্রহণ করা)—He comes of a noble
family.
Come back from- কোথাও থেকে ফেরত আসা অর্থে - Rahim has not yet come back from the
bazaar.
Come round- আরোগ্য হওয়া- When we found him he was unconscious but he came round
in half an hour.
Commence on (শুরু হওয়া)—Our examination commences on the 3rd
July.
Comment on (মন্তব্য করা)—He commented favourably on the point.
Compare with (similar
things)( তুলনা করা)—Rabindranath may be compared with Shakespeare.
Compare to (dissimilar
things)( তুলনা করা)—Anger is compared to fire.
N.B যদি ব্যক্তিবাচক শব্দের সাথে ব্যাক্তিবাচক শব্দের তুলনা হয় তাহলে with বসবে আর যদি বস্তুবাচক শব্দের সাথে বস্তুবাচক শব্দের তুলনা হয় তাহলে to বসবে
Compete with (some one),
for (something)( প্রতিদ্বন্দ্বিতা করা)—I competed with him for the first prize.
Complain to (a person),(
কারও কাছে অভিযোগ করা)—They complained to the M.D
about his behaviour.
Complain against
(another)( কারও বিরুদ্ধে অভিযোগ করা)—They complained against me.
Complain about
(something) (কোন বিষয়ে অভিযোগ করা)—They complained about my
misbehaviour.
Comply with (সম্মত হওয়া)—I shall comply with your request.
Composed of (গঠিত হওয়া)—Water is composed of Hydrozen
and
Oxygen.
Conducive to- কোন কিছুর প্রতি উপকারী- Swimming is conducive to health.
Confident of (নিশ্চিত)—I am confident of success.
Confined in (a room), to
(bed) (আবদ্ধ)-He is confined in a room for five days. He is confined to
bed.
Congratulate on (অভিনন্দন জানানো)—I congratulate you on your
success.
Congenial to অর্থ উপযোগী বা স্বাস্থসম্মত হওয়া- The climate is congenial to health.
Conscious of (সচেতন)—He is conscious of
his weakness.
Consist of (গঠিত হওয়া)-This class consists of fifty
boys.
Consistent with (সংগতিপূর্ণ)-Your action is not consistent
with the rules.
Consult with (a person)
(কারও সাথে পরামর্শ করা) —I consulted with him on the
matter.
Consult on or about (a
thing) (কোন বিষয়ে পরামর্শ করা) —I consulted with him on /about the matter
Contrary to (বিপক্ষে)-His action is contrary to his
words.
Contribute to (অবদান রাখা)-He contributed one
thousand rupees to the Flood Relief Fund.
Control over (নিয়ন্ত্রন)—He has no control over his
brother.
Compensate for অর্থ ক্ষতিপূরণ - He will compensate you for the loss.
Count for (গণ্য করা) —His advice counts for nothing.
Count upon (নির্ভর করা)—I count upon your help
for this work.
Cure of (আরোগ্য হওয়া)—He will be cured of the disease
very soon.
Cope with (মানিয়ে চলা /পেরে উঠা)—I cannot cope with the
situation.
Crave for(আকাংখা করা)—He craves for wealth.
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